Sir Frederick Hamilton’s Regiment of Horse
| Active | 1644 to 1647 |
| Country | Scotland |
| Allegiance | Covenanter |
| Conflicts | First Civil War |
| Type | Horse |
| Colonel | Sir Frederick Hamilton |
| Area Raised | Ulster & Kirkcudbright |
| Flag Colour | |
| Flag Design | |
| Field Armies | Callendar 1644 |
| Hurry 1645 | |
| Leven 1645-6 | |
Covenanter regiment of horse serving with Callendar then returning to Scotland under Leslie
Service History
1644
- February: Hamilton commissioned colonel
- August: Hamilton brings his and Robert Hamilton's Ulster troops to Scotland
- August: Routmaster Henry Drummond’s Troop of Horse, Sir Mungo Campbell of Lawer’s Troop of Horse, Sir James Hamilton of Preston's Troop of Horse join the regiment being formed around Newcastle
- September: Return to Scotland
- Autumn: Serving under Argyll
- September to December: Quartered in Aberdeenshire
1645
- Sir Mungo Campbell of Lawer’s Troop of Horse leave the regiment
- May: Battle of Auldearn (Lt Col Drummond's troop)
- Return to England
- July to September: Siege of Hereford
- November to May 1646: Siege of Newark
1646
- May: Taking of Newark
1647
- February: Disbanded
Notes
A history of the unit is shown in Edward M. Furgol’s A Regimental History of the Covenanting Armies 1639-1651 Edinburgh, 1990. ISBN 0 85976 194 0
Flags
Notable Officers
A list of the regiment's officers is shown in Stuart Reid's Scots Armies of the 17th Century 1. The Army of the Covenant 1639-1651 Partizan Press 1998 ISBN 094652550
Sir Frederick Hamilton
A Swedish Army veteran. He had previously commanded forces around his estate in ireland For a full Biography see Dominic Rooney The Life and Times of Sir Frederick Hamilton 1590-1647 Four Courts Press, (2013), ISBN 9781846823961.
Lt Col Henry Drummond
Previously served as Routmaster of an independent troop of horse under Callendar
Officer List August 1644
- Col. Sir Frederick Hamilton (raised in Ulster)
- Lt. Col. Sir Patrick Mackie of Larg
- Maj. Henry Drummond (previously independent troop under Callendar), Lt Col by 1645
- Capt. Robert Hamilton, son of Sir Frederick (raised in Ulster)
- Capt. Sir Mungo Campbell of Lawers (previously independent troop under Callendar)
- Capt. Sir James Hamilton of Preston (previously independent troop under Callendar)
- Capt. Omachie
- Capt. Auchterlonie
Strength
- August 1644: 480 authorized
- March 1645: 294 troopers, 54 officers, 15 others in 7 troops
- January 1646: 316 troopers in 8 troops