Lord Carnegie’s Regiment of Foot

Active1639
1640
1648
1651
CountryScotland
AllegianceCovenanter
ConflictsFirst Bishops' War
Second Bishops' War
Second Civil War
Third Civil War
TypeFoot
ColonelLord Carnegie
Area RaisedAngus
Forfarshire
Coat ColourGrey?
Flag ColourRed
Flag DesignWhite saltire
Field ArmiesMontrose 1639
Hamilton 1648

Covenanter regiment of foot serving in the Bishops' Wars, on the Preston campaign in the Second Civil War and raised again in the Third Civil War

Service History

1639

  • Raised in Angus
  • March: With Montrose at Aberdeen
  • April: Disbanded?

1640

  • Raised anew in Angus
  • Join Leslie’s army at the Borders
  • August to August 1641: Occupy Newcastle

1641

  • August: Return to Scotland and disbanded at Leith after the Treaty of London

1648

  • Raised anew in Forfarshire
  • July: Preston campaign
  • August: Battle of Winwick Pass
  • August: Surrender to the New Model Army at Winwick and Warrington

1650

  • December: Ordered to be levied

1651

  • Re-raised in Forfarshire

Notes

A history of the unit is shown in Edward M. Furgol’s A Regimental History of the Covenanting Armies 1639-1651 Edinburgh, 1990. ISBN 0 85976 194 0

Coats, Flags and Equipment

Flags have been identified from those captured during the Preston campaign. As was common for Scots foot regiments, the Colonel's company carried a white flag while other companies carried coloured flags. The white flag had a gold crest with the motto dread GOD and a scroll with the inscription COVENANT FOR RELIGION KING AND KINGDOMES. Flags of the other companies were red with white saltire and central wreath. The wreath either enclosed red stars or heraldic devices representing each captain. The inscription was Covenant for Religion Croune and Kingdomes.1)

Notable Officers

A list of the regiment's officers is shown in Stuart Reid's Scots Armies of the 17th Century 2: Scots Colours Partizan Press 1988 ISBN 094652550 1

James, Lord Carnegie

Son of the 1st Earl of Southesk and brother-in-law of Montrose

Strength

  • 1640: 800 men

See Also

1) Stuart Reid's Scots Armies of the 17th Century 2: Scots Colours Partizan Press 1988