Earl of Loudon’s Regiment of Foot
| Active | 1639 |
| 1640 to 1641 | |
| 1643 to 1645 | |
| Country | Scotland |
| Allegiance | Covenanter |
| Conflicts | First Bishops' War |
| Second Bishops' War | |
| First Civil War | |
| Type | Foot |
| Colonel | Earl of Loudon |
| Area Raised | Ayrshire |
| Glasgow | |
| Lanarkshire | |
| Coat Colour | Grey |
| Flag Colour | |
| Flag Design | |
| Field Armies | Leslie 1639 |
| Leslie 1640 | |
| Leven 1643-4 | |
| Hurry 1645 | |
| Baillie 1645 | |
Covenanter Regiment of Foot of the Bishops' and Civil Wars, forming part of Leven’s army, then returning to Scotland to oppose Montrose
Service History
1639
- Raised in Ayrshire
- Join Leslie’s army at Duns Law
- June: Standoff at Duns Law
- June: Disbanded following the Treaty of Birks
1640
- Raised anew in Ayrshire and Lanarkshire
- Join Leslies' army at Duns
- August: Battle of Newburn Ford
- August: to August 1641: Occupy Newcastle
1641
- August: Return to Scotland and disbanded after the Treaty of London
1643
- Raised anew in Glasgow
1644
- March: Battle of Hylton
- April to July: Siege of York
- 2nd July: Battle of Marston Moor
- July: Siege of York
- July to October: Siege of Newcastle
1645
- Return to Scotland
- May: Battle of Auldearn
- August: Battle of Kilsyth
Notes
A history of the unit is shown in Edward M. Furgol’s A Regimental History of the Covenanting Armies 1639-1651 Edinburgh, 1990. ISBN 0 85976 194 0
The regiment was one of the three responsible for the Scots victory at Newburn Ford in August 1640.
Coats, Flags & Equipment
The regiment was likely dressed in ubiquitous Scots hodden grey with blue bonnets.
Notable Officers
A list of the regiment's officers is shown in Stuart Reid's Scots Armies of the 17th Century 1. The Army of the Covenant 1639-1651 Partizan Press 1998 ISBN 094652550
Earl of Loudon
Strength
- Loudon led 1200 horse and foot at Duns Law in 1639
- 1640: 1200 men
- Estimated 100 men at Kilsyth
- Could form only two companies after Kilsyth
See Also
Links
Loudon's Regiment are re-enacted by the Earl of Loudoun's Regiment of Foote of the English Civil War Society.